揭秘：openSUSE 中文镜像站点，如何轻松加速你的Linux体验？
Linux作为一个开源操作系统，拥有着丰富的发行版。其中，openSUSE是一个深受用户喜爱的发行版，它提供了多种架构的支持和丰富的软件包。然而，对于国内的用户来说，由于网络环境的限制，访问openSUSE官方镜像站点可能会遇到速度慢的问题。本文将详细介绍如何利用openSUSE中文镜像站点来加速你的Linux体验。
一、openSUSE中文镜像站点介绍
openSUSE中文镜像站点是由社区志愿者维护的，旨在为国内用户提供更快、更稳定的访问体验。目前，openSUSE中文镜像站点主要包括以下几个：
- 清华大学开源软件镜像站
- 中科大开源软件镜像站
- 上海交通大学开源软件镜像站
- 东北大学开源软件镜像站
这些镜像站点都会同步openSUSE官方源的数据，确保用户可以获取到最新的软件包。
二、如何选择合适的镜像站点
在选择镜像站点时，建议用户根据自己所在的地理位置进行选择。一般来说，选择距离自己较近的镜像站点可以获得更好的访问速度。可以通过以下命令查看各个镜像站点的速度：
ping mirrors.ustc.edu.cn ping mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn ping mirrors.sjtug.org ping mirrors.neu.edu.cn 根据ping命令的结果，选择速度最快的镜像站点作为自己的源。
三、配置openSUSE镜像站点
打开终端。
输入以下命令，备份原始的源列表：
sudo cp /etc/yast2/repositories /etc/yast2/repositories.bak - 输入以下命令，编辑源列表：
sudo nano /etc/yast2/repositories - 将以下内容替换原始的源列表：
”`bash
/etc/yast2/repositories
See /etc/zypp/repos.d for additional repositories
#
The following lines will be read by zypper and inserted into /etc/zypp/repos.d
#
#openSUSE-13.2
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/repo/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:oss
#openSUSE-13.2-Update
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/update/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Update:oss
#openSUSE-13.2-Non-Oss
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/repo/non-oss/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Non-Oss
#openSUSE-13.2-Oss
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/repo/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Oss
#openSUSE-13.2-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/source/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Debuginfo
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/repo/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Debuginfo
#openSUSE-13.2-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/leap/13.2/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Live
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/leap/13.2/Live/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Live
#openSUSE-13.2-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/sle-leap/13.2/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/leap/13.2/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/leap/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/leap/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Leap:13.2:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Milestone
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Backports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/backports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Backports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Oss-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/oss/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Oss:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Debuginfo-Source
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debuginfo/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Debuginfo:Source
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-DebugSource
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/source/debug/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:DebugSource
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Updates
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/update/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Updates
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Ports
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/ports/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Ports
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-AddOn
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/addon/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:AddOn
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Community
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/community/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:Community
#openSUSE-13.2-Factory-Milestone
URL: http://download.opensuse.org/milestone/factory/
Name: openSUSE:Factory:M
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